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Smart Homes and Sustainable Design: A Conversation with Louis Christie of LC-AV
by Sean Hill on Mar 13, 2025
Sean Ronnie Hill: Louis, thanks for joining me today. At RISE Design Studio, we’re always looking to integrate smart home technology in a way that enhances sustainable, low-energy design rather than adding unnecessary complexity. Your work at LC-AV aligns with our philosophy of creating high-performance homes that improve the way people live. Can you tell us about your approach to smart technology and how it complements sustainable architecture?
Louis Christie: Thanks, Sean - great to be here. At LC-AV, we believe that technology should be invisible yet transformative, seamlessly integrating into a home without disrupting its aesthetic or function. More importantly, smart home systems should contribute to energy efficiency, rather than just being about convenience. By automating lighting, heating, shading, and security, we can optimise energy use, reduce waste, and improve occupant comfort. Our goal is always to enhance a space while ensuring that technology works in the background to support sustainability.
Louis Christie, Director of LC-AV, based in Hampstead, North London
Sean: That really resonates with us. In Passivhaus and low-energy buildings, one of the biggest challenges is striking the right balance between automation and simplicity. A well-designed home should work passively - insulation, airtightness, and shading should do most of the heavy lifting. But smart technology can help refine performance, ensuring that energy use is as efficient as possible. How do you see smart systems enhancing energy efficiency in the home?
Louis: You’ve hit the nail on the head - technology should complement the building fabric rather than compensate for poor design. A well-integrated system can monitor and control heating, ventilation, and shading based on real-time conditions. For instance, automated blinds can respond to solar gain, reducing overheating in summer and retaining warmth in winter. Similarly, smart heating systems can adjust based on occupancy and outdoor temperatures, preventing energy waste. When done right, automation enhances the efficiency of a high-performance home without unnecessary complexity.

A smart home app allows users to monitor and control various aspects of their home environment, from temperature and lighting to security and energy efficiency.
Sean: Exactly. We design with a 'fabric first' approach, ensuring that homes are thermally efficient and airtight before adding technology. But for our clients, the ability to monitor energy use in real-time can be really empowering. Have you seen a shift in how people engage with smart home technology - are clients becoming more conscious of energy management?
Louis: Absolutely. A decade ago, most people saw smart home technology as a luxury - multi-room audio, automated lighting, and home cinemas were the focus. Now, energy monitoring and control are just as important. Clients want to know how much energy they’re using and where they can cut waste. With smart meters, integrated energy dashboards, and intuitive controls, homeowners can actively manage their consumption and see the benefits of living in a low-energy home. It’s not just about comfort anymore - it’s about sustainability.

A wall-mounted tablet serves as a central hub for smart home control, providing seamless access to lighting, security, climate settings, and entertainment systems.
Sean: That’s a really positive shift. At RISE, we often talk about creating homes that work for the next generation - not just reducing operational energy but ensuring long-term resilience. Longevity is a key part of sustainability, and one concern with technology is how quickly it can become obsolete. How does LC-AV approach future-proofing in smart home design?
Louis: That’s a crucial issue. Too many systems are built to be replaced rather than upgraded. At LC-AV, we focus on modular systems that can evolve over time. We work with platforms that allow for software updates and component replacements without ripping out entire systems. Hardwired solutions are also key - while wireless tech has its place, a robust, cabled infrastructure ensures reliability and future scalability. The goal is to create homes where technology can adapt rather than become outdated.

Smart light switches offer intuitive control over home lighting, allowing users to create customised scenes based on time of day, activity, or mood.
Sean: That makes a lot of sense. In our work, we try to avoid overcomplicating things - just because you can automate something doesn’t always mean you should. How do you strike that balance between useful automation and unnecessary complexity?
Louis: It comes down to human-centred design. If a system needs a 30-page manual to operate, it’s probably too complicated! Our approach is always to understand how a client lives and tailor the system accordingly. Some people want full automation - lights, blinds, heating, and security all working together seamlessly. Others just want a system that simplifies control without taking over. The key is intuitive design—technology should work for people, not the other way around.

A tablet with smart home apps serves as a portable control hub, allowing users to manage lighting, climate, security, and entertainment in real time for a more efficient and connected living environment.
Sean: That’s a great way to put it. A well-designed home is one that supports daily life without demanding constant adjustments. We’ve worked on projects where smart technology is essential - especially for clients who travel frequently or want to monitor their home's energy use remotely. How do you see remote access and smart monitoring evolving in sustainable home design?
Louis: Remote access is becoming a game-changer, especially for second homes and rental properties. Being able to check energy use, adjust heating, or control lighting from anywhere reduces waste and improves security. Smart monitoring also helps in maintenance - detecting leaks, monitoring air quality, or alerting homeowners to system faults before they become serious problems. As we move towards net-zero homes, having real-time data on energy use will become even more important.
Sean: Definitely. With the shift towards all-electric homes and renewable energy integration, smart systems will play a huge role in balancing generation and consumption. As battery storage and EV charging become more common, do you see smart home tech evolving to manage these systems more effectively?
Louis: 100%. Smart homes will increasingly act as micro-energy hubs, managing solar generation, battery storage, and EV charging in real-time. Imagine a system that automatically prioritises solar power for household use, diverts excess energy to an EV when demand is low, or draws from the grid at off-peak times to reduce costs. This kind of automation will be crucial in the transition to net-zero living.
Sean: That’s an exciting future. As architects, we’re designing homes to be more self-sufficient, integrating renewable energy and energy storage at the design stage rather than as an afterthought. What advice would you give to architects and developers looking to incorporate smart technology in a way that genuinely enhances sustainability?
Louis: My biggest advice is to plan early. Smart home infrastructure should be designed alongside the building, not added in at the last minute. Hardwired connections, ventilation integration, and automation strategies need to be considered from the start to get the best results. Also, focus on flexibility - avoid proprietary systems that lock clients into one ecosystem. Instead, choose open platforms that allow for future upgrades and changes. Lastly, always think about usability - technology should simplify life, not complicate it.
Sean: That’s really valuable advice. At RISE, we’re always looking for collaborators who understand the balance between design, sustainability, and technology. It’s great to see LC-AV pushing for smart systems that genuinely contribute to energy efficiency rather than just adding gadgets. Thanks for the conversation, Louis - it’s been great to discuss how our approaches align.
Louis: Likewise, Sean. I look forward to seeing more projects where architecture and technology come together in truly sustainable ways.
Ready to build something future-proof?
If you would like to talk through your project with the team, please do get in touch at architects@risedesignstudio.co.uk or give us a call on 020 3947 5886
RISE Design Studio Architects company reg no: 08129708 VAT no: GB158316403 © RISE Design Studio. Trading since 2011.
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